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Sagunto declares 9 September its Municipal Day of Agriculture

Market gardens and farmland in the Sagunto municipal area. Foto: aytosagunto.es

Sagunto's city council unanimously approved, on Thursday, a new Municipal Day of Agriculture to be marked every 9 September, with annual activities recognising the farming sector's role in the local economy, landscape and rural identity.

Sagunto's city council unanimously approved, at its ordinary August plenary session on Thursday, an institutional declaration creating a Municipal Day of Agriculture. The chosen date, 9 September, is no coincidence: it matches World Agriculture Day, an international observance created to raise awareness of the challenges facing farming in the face of climate change.

The new annual date will be commemorative, educational and participatory in nature. The council will organise or support activities each year to promote the local farming sector, and has tasked the Agriculture Department (Concejalía de Agricultura) with designing the yearly programme, within the department's budget, as well as coordinating and running the related initiatives.

The declaration's stated aims include recognising the contribution of the municipal farming sector to the economy, society and the environment, and raising public awareness of agriculture in Sagunto. The text also lists other concrete goals: giving visibility to the work of local farmers, encouraging generational renewal in the countryside, promoting the consumption of locally grown produce, and reinforcing Sagunto's rural identity — a side of the town that coexists with its better-known industrial and port profile.

The declaration frames agriculture as a structural part of the local landscape and economy, with special mention of the citrus sector, which remains a reference point both in volume and quality within the Valencian Community and the Camp de Morvedre district. The text acknowledges that citrus farming currently faces volatile international markets, but also new opportunities linked to new plant varieties, digitalisation, precision farming, certified sustainability and boosting the value of protected designation-of-origin branding.

Today's reliance on citrus has historical roots: until the 19th century, Sagunto was primarily a wine-growing town, exporting wine and spirits to France. The arrival of phylloxera (a vine-destroying pest) in the early 20th century wiped out the vineyards, and the later conversion of much dry farmland to irrigation led to vines being replaced by citrus trees — the crop that still defines much of the municipality's farmland today and that the new annual date aims to celebrate.

The institutional declaration stresses that agriculture has historically shaped Sagunto's landscape, economy, culture and social structure, and that the new date is meant to connect that local reality with the sector's global challenges, reinforcing the council's commitment to competitive, sustainable farming. The first Municipal Day of Agriculture will therefore be held on 9 September.

According to Ajuntament de Sagunt (Sagunto City Council) — Actualidad and elperiodic.com — Sagunto, with additional background from Wikipedia (the "Sagunto" and "9 de septiembre" articles).

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